Imiterere y'ibanze no gushyira mu bikorwa RFID

Ikoranabuhanga rya RicEless Forency (RFID), nkikoranabuhanga riranga byikora, rigira uruhare runini mugihe cya interineti yibintu.

 

1, imiterere y'ibanze ya RFID

Label

Kimwe mu bice byingenzi bya sisitemu ya RFId ni rfid tagi, bizwi kandi nka ffid tag chip. Iyi ni chip ihuriweho na chip isanzwe ikubiyemo antenna kugirango yakira kandi yohereze ibimenyetso bya RF. Etiquetas igabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: ikora kandi irasa. Ikirangantego gikora gifite amashanyarazi yubatswe, mugihe tagi ya pasiporo ikora kandi ikorera kubimenyetso bya RF byoherejwe numusomyi wikarita.

 

Umusomyi w'amakarita

Abasomyi w'amakarita ya RFId nibintu byingenzi bishinzwe kubyara ibimenyetso kuri radio no gushyikirana na tagi. Umusomyi w'amakarita atanga ibimenyetso bihuye no gukora amaradiyo inshuro nyinshi na tagi. Umusomyi w'ikarita arashobora gukosorwa cyangwa gufatirwa, bitewe nibisabwa byihariye.

 

Sisitemu ya backend

Mu rwego rwo gushyira mu bikorwa ikoranabuhanga rya RFID, sisitemu y'agatsiko ni igice gikomeye. Sisitemu yo gusubira inyuma ishinzwe kwakira, kubika, no gutunganya amakuru asoma muri tagi ya rfid. Ubusanzwe iyi sisitemu ihuriweho na sisitemu yo gucunga amakuru kugirango igere kuri Gukurikirana igihe, gukurikirana, no gucunga amakuru.

 

2, Ihame rya RFID

1. RF yerekana ibimenyetso

Ihame ryakazi rya sisitemu ya RFId rishingiye ku kohereza ibimenyetso kuri radio. Umusomyi w'amakarita atanga inshuro runaka yikimenyetso cya RF, ikwirakwizwa binyuze mu kirere kandi yakiriwe na RFID hafi ya RFID. Tagi ya pasiporo ikora ukoresheje ikimenyetso cyakiriwe na RF hanyuma wohereze amakuru abitswe imbere kumusomyi wikarita.

2. Gukwirakwiza amakuru no kumenyekana

Ikirangantego kimaze gukora, Gufata amakuru biratangira. Chip imbere ya tagi yohereza amakuru yabitswe kubasomyi wikarita, yerekana aya makuru kandi avugana na sisitemu yo kumenyekanisha ibimenyetso no kubona amakuru. Iki gikorwa cyo kumenyekanisha mu buryo bwikora cyujujwe nta kuvugana, kunoza cyane akazi.

3. Umutekano

Umutekano wa sisitemu ya RFID nawo usuzume cyane ku ihame ryabo. Mugukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryibanga, kwinjira, nundi buryo, birashobora kwemerwa ko abakoresha bemerewe gusoma cyangwa kwandika amakuru kuri tagi, kubuza neza amakuru atemba no kugaburira.

 

3, uduce dusaba rfid

Ikoranabuhanga rya RFId ryagize uruhare runini mu gutunganya no gucunga uruganda rutanga. Mugukoresha tagi ya RFID kubicuruzwa, imishinga irashobora gukurikirana inzira yo gutunganya ibintu mugihe gifatika, kuzamura imicungire yo kubara. Mu nganda zo kugurisha, Tagi ya RFId ikoreshwa cyane mu micungire y'ibicuruzwa. Ukurikije ibirango byashyize mubicuruzwa, abadandaza barashobora gukurikirana ibarura, kugabanya ibyangiritse, kunoza imikorere myiza, bityo bikakongerera imikorere muri rusange. Mu nganda z'inganda, Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID rikoreshwa mu gukurikirana igihe nyacyo no gucunga inzira z'umusaruro. Mugushiraho abasomyi w'amakarita ya RFID kumurongo, umusaruro wa buri gice gishobora gukurikiranwa, kunoza imyitozo no gukora imikorere yumurongo utanga umusaruro. Mu murima w'ubuzima, Tagi ya RFId ikoreshwa mu micungire y'ibikoresho bya muganga n'ibiyobyabwenge. Ibitaro birashobora gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya RFID gukurikirana ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi n'ibiyobyabwenge, byemeza ko bikoreshwa neza no kuzamura ireme rya serivisi z'ubuvuzi.

Usibye imirima yavuzwe haruguru, tekinoroji ya RFID nayo ikoreshwa cyane mumirima myinshi nkubwikorezi bwubwenge, gucunga isomero, no gukurikirana inyamaswa. Guhinduka no gukora neza bituma rfid uburyo bwimikorere yikoranabuhanga mugihe cya enterineti yibintu.

 

4, iterambere ryiterambere rya RFID

Hamwe no guteza imbere ikoranabuhanga, ikoranabumenyi rya radiyo ikoreshwa kandi rihora riduhangayika. Gushyira mu bikorwa tekinoroji nshya ya RF nk'Inshi-ntarengwa, Ultra-High Inshuro nyinshi, kandi inshuro nyinshi zaltra-nyinshi zazamuye cyane umuvuduko wohereza no kumenyekana kuri sisitemu ya RFId. Sisitemu ya RFId RFID irashobora gushimangirwa cyane ku kwishyira hamwe mu mico myinshi kugirango uhuze ibintu bitandukanye nibisabwa. Kurugero, guhuza rfid hamwe na sensor, kamera, nibindi kugirango ugere kuri byinshi bijyanye no gutunganya amakuru no gutunganya. Binyuze mu isesengura ryimbitse ryamakuru manini ya RFID, inkunga yukuri yo gufata ibyemezo nubucuruzi bushobora gutangwa kubwimishinga. Inzira zigihe kizaza zizarushaho kwitondera uburyo bwinshi bwumutekano muri sisitemu ya RFId kugirango wirinde amakuru ashobora kumeneka nibitero bibi.

 

Ikoranabuhanga rya RFID, nkigice cyingenzi cya enterineti yibintu ibihe, imiterere yibanze irimo Tagi, abasomyi bakarita, hamwe na sisitemu yo kumenyekanisha Bikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho, gucuruza, gukora, kwivuza nibindi bikorwa, bitanga ibigo bifite uburyo bwiza kandi bwuzuye bwo gucunga amakuru. Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe no guhora duhangana mu buhanga, gahunda ya RFId izishe mu mwanya wagutse, izana byinshi mu nganda zitandukanye. Muri icyo gihe, kwitabwaho bigomba kwitonderwa gushimangira ubushakashatsi ku kurengera umutekano no kwirinda ubuzima bwite kuri gahunda za RFId kugira ngo iterambere ryabo rirambye kandi rizeze.